Alarplasty Sydney: Specialist Alar Base Reduction Surgery
Correct Wide or Flared Nostrils with Precision Alar Base Surgery
Practitioner: Dr Mohaghegh, Specialist Plastic Surgeon (MED0001627149)2
Location: Sydney, NSW
What is Alarplasty (Alar Base Reduction)?
Alarplasty, clinically referred to as Alar Base Reduction, is a specialized cosmetic surgical procedure dedicated to refining the size, shape, and width of the nostrils.
While a traditional rhinoplasty focuses on the bridge and tip of the nose, an alarplasty specifically targets the alar lobules (the outer wings of the nose) and the nostril sills (the floor of the nostril where it connects to the upper lip). This procedure is the gold standard for correcting nostrils that appear disproportionately wide or “flared” in relation to the rest of the facial features.
Anatomy of the Nostril: Why Your Nose Looks Wide
To understand which technique is right for you, it is important to understand the two distinct anatomical causes of a wide nose:
Alar Flaring: This refers to the curvature of the nostril walls. Even if the base of the nose is narrow, the nostril rims may curve outward excessively, creating a “flared” look.
Wide Alar Base (Nostril Sill Width): This refers to the actual width of the nostril floor. In this case, the attachment point of the nostril to the cheek is positioned too far laterally (outward).
Dr Mohaghegh assesses these two factors to determine which surgical method will yield the most natural result.
Comprehensive Surgical Techniques
Unlike many clinics that use a “one-cut-fits-all” approach, Dr Mohaghegh employs specific incision techniques based on your unique anatomy.
1. The Wedge Excision (Weir Technique)
Best for: Excessive Alar Flaring.
This technique targets the outer curvature of the nostril.
The Procedure: A wedge-shaped piece of tissue is excised from the external alar flare, just above the crease where the nose meets the cheek.
The Result: It reduces the “roundness” or flare of the nostril walls without necessarily narrowing the floor of the nose.
Scar Placement: The incision is hidden in the external alar-facial groove (the natural crease).
2. The Nasal Sill Excision
Best for: Wide Nostril Floor (Base Width).
This technique targets the width of the nostril base itself.
The Procedure: An incision is made inside the nostril floor (the sill) to remove a specific amount of skin and soft tissue. The nostril is then advanced inward.
The Result: It physically narrows the width of the nose base, bringing the nostrils closer to the centre of the face.
Scar Placement: The incision is hidden largely inside the nostril or along the sill, making it very discreet.
3. Combined Wedge and Sill Excision
Best for: Patients with both Flaring and a Wide Base.
Many patients present with a combination of both issues. In these cases, Dr Mohaghegh performs a hybrid technique, removing a geometric pattern of tissue that addresses both the flare and the width simultaneously. This provides the most comprehensive reduction.
4. V-Y Advancement
Best for: Specialized Alar Repositioning.
This is a more complex technique used when the insertion point of the alar needs to be moved without removing significantly large amounts of skin.
The Procedure: A V-shaped incision is made and sutured in a Y-shape to push tissue forward or inward.
Note: This technique is less common due to the potential for visible scarring but is a powerful tool for specific anatomical requirements.
Alarplasty: Standalone vs. Combined with Rhinoplasty
Standalone Alarplasty
Anaesthesia: Often performed under Local Anaesthesia (awake but numb).
Duration: Approximately 45–60 minutes.
Recovery: Faster recovery; patients can often drive themselves home.
Goal: Strictly addresses the nostrils. It will not change the bridge, tip, or profile of the nose.
Combined with Rhinoplasty
Anaesthesia: General Anaesthesia.
Duration: Added to the 2–3 hour rhinoplasty surgery.
Recovery: Follows the standard rhinoplasty recovery (1–2 weeks).
Goal: Total facial balancing. If you have a large nasal tip, reducing the nostrils alone can sometimes make the tip look larger by comparison. Dr Mohaghegh will advise if a standalone procedure is suitable for your proportions.
Ideal Candidate Profile
You may be a suitable candidate for Alar Base Reduction if:
Nostril Width: Your nostrils extend beyond the inner corners of your eyes (medial canthus).
Dynamic Flaring: Your nose widens significantly when you smile or express emotion.
Asymmetry: One nostril is visibly larger or differently shaped than the other.
Previous Rhinoplasty: You have had a nose job that addressed the bridge/tip but left the nostrils untouched.
Realistic Expectations: You understand that while symmetry is the goal, perfect symmetry is rare in nature.
Recovery Timeline and Aftercare
Recovery from Alarplasty is generally well-tolerated, especially when performed as a standalone procedure.
Day 0 (Surgery): You may experience mild throbbing. Cold compresses are recommended to reduce swelling.
Day 1-3: Swelling is normal. You must avoid strenuous activity and bending over.
Day 5-7 (Suture Removal): Dr Mohaghegh typically uses fine sutures to minimize scarring. These are removed after one week.
Week 2: Most “social downtime” is over. Redness along the incision line can be covered with makeup.
Week 6: The majority of swelling has subsided.
Month 3-6: Scars continue to mature and fade from red/pink to a fine white line.
Crucial Aftercare Rule: You must avoid exaggerated facial expressions (excessive laughing, yawning, or opening the mouth wide) for the first 2 weeks to prevent tension on the suture lines, which can widen the scars.
Risks and Complications
All surgery carries risk. While Alarplasty is a smaller procedure than full rhinoplasty, complications can include:
Scarring: While incisions are placed in natural creases, visible scarring is possible.
Asymmetry: Minor differences between nostrils may persist.
Notching: A small notch can sometimes form at the sill incision line.
Infection: Rare, but possible with any incision.
Breathing Issues: Over-reduction of the nostrils can compromise the airway (external nasal valve collapse). Dr Mohaghegh prioritizes breathing function above all else.
Alarplasty Cost Sydney
The cost of Alarplasty depends on the complexity and surgical setting.
In-Rooms (Local Anaesthesia): Generally ranges depending on the case and the combination of nose surgery methodologies.
Hospital (General Anaesthesia): Incurs additional hospital and anaesthetist fees.
- Surgeon Fee: Depending on your requirements, each patient is given a quote tailored to their case.
Considering a Alarplasty?
If you’re interested in a Alarplasty, contact Dr Mohaghegh and his team today by clicking here.
Have a Question?
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